Medscape: Skin adverse events rare after immunotherapy to treat skin cancers

Medscape highlighted University of Cincinnati research published in JAMA Dermatology that found certain skin adverse events were rare following immunotherapy treatments for certain skin cancers.

"Programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) and programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1) inhibitors are commonly used drugs for the treatment of various cancers," said Pushkar Aggarwal, MD, corresponding author and medical resident/fellow in UC's College of Medicine. "Having knowledge regarding possible associated skin reactions is vital for clinicians to guide management of the skin reaction and whether an adjustment is needed for the PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors."

The researchers reviewed adverse event reports for patients treated with PD-1 and PD-L1 treatments between January 2004 and May 2023 to identify whether significant signals exist between PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors and skin tumors keratoacanthoma and cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC).

"For both keratoacanthoma and cSCC, significant signals were found with PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors," Aggarwal said. But, out of 158,000 cases in the review, the data showed only 43 patients developing keratocanthoma and 83 developing cSCC, which highlights the conditions are "relatively rare adverse events."

Aggarwal said case reports, case-control trials and randomized clinical trials are needed to confirm the results of this study.

Read the Medscape article.

Featured photo at top of metastatic melanoma cells. Photo/National Cancer Institute.

Related Stories

9906 Results
3

E-BRIEF: Let's Toast to a Healthier 2003

January 8, 2003

The New Year often means a new health kick: Vows to tone up and trim down, and maybe going to the doctor and getting ourselves as regularly "maintenanced" as we do our cars. So, this week's University of Cincinnati e-briefing examines the health concerns of the young and old, and what you should be doing to preserve your good health.

10

Leader of Fetal Surgery to Deliver Lectures at UC

January 31, 2003

An internationally recognized authority on fetal surgery will lecture at the UC Medical Center, representing the first of a series of lectures on fetal surgery presented by the department of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Ob/Gyn).