Adding ketamine to fentanyl fails to reduce pain in trauma

Medscape highlights UC-led research study

Medscape highlighted research led by the University of Cincinnati's Jason McMullan, MD, that found adding intranasal ketamine to fentanyl does not improve pain scores in patients with out-of-hospital trauma injuries.

The research was recently published in the Annals of Emergency Medicine.

The team conducted a randomized clinical trial of 192 patients requiring out-of-hospital pain medication for acute traumatic injuries. Participants received standard care treatment with fentanyl followed by a single intranasal dose of either 50 mg of ketamine or a placebo.

Researchers found there was no statistically significant difference between the ketamine and placebo groups, and pain over 3 hours of emergency department care did not differ at any point between the two groups.

"Although adding intranasal ketamine did not prove effective in any measured outcome, ketamine did not increase the risk of important adverse events. Importantly, we observed no difference in sedation after receiving ketamine and fentanyl, and no episodes of laryngospasm or emergence phenomenon occurred," the study authors wrote.

Read the Medscape article.

Featured photo at top of ketamine vial. Photo/Jennifer Fontan/iStock.

Related Stories

1564 Results
1

UC professor to work with Team USA at the Paralympics

August 14, 2024

When Team USA battles for gold in wheelchair rugby at the 2024 Paris Paralympics, a University of Cincinnati assistant professor will be with the team as a physical therapist and athletic trainer. MeMe Earnest-Stanley, who earned a doctorate degree in physical therapy from UC and teaches in the College of Allied Health Sciences, will leave for Paris with Team USA on Aug. 20. She’s worked with the team since December 2020, but this will be her first Paralympic experience.

2

Get to know CCM’s newest faculty/staff members and unit heads

August 13, 2024

UC’s College-Conservatory of Music will welcome a variety of new faculty and staff members to its roster of distinguished performing and media arts experts, researchers and educators this fall. In addition, the college is also welcoming several current faculty members into new leadership roles this year.

5

Doing clinical trials the 2024 way

August 8, 2024

University of Cincinnati Gardner Neuroscience Institute physician researchers are part of a national team pioneering a new approach to make acute stroke trials faster, more efficient and more adaptable in the StrokeNet Thrombectomy Endovascular Platform (STEP) trial.

7

Final phase of UC Health's Blood Cancer Healing Center renovation begins

August 5, 2024

The Cincinnati Business Courier reports construction crews broke ground in July on the final phase of the University of Cincinnati Cancer Center's Blood Cancer Healing Center, which will see the fourth and fifth floors of the building fit out with increased patient care and research infrastructure.