How to study for the GRE: Tips and strategies for success

Whether you’re aiming for a competitive program or simply want to showcase your academic readiness, a solid GRE prep plan is essential. Here’s everything you need to know to study effectively for the GRE.

The GRE tests three primary areas:

• Verbal reasoning: Measures your vocabulary, reading comprehension, and critical thinking

• Quantitative reasoning: Focuses on mathematical concepts and problem-solving skills

• Analytical writing: Assesses your ability to articulate complex ideas clearly and effectively

Scores range from 130 to 170 for the verbal and quantitative sections, while analytical writing is scored on a scale of 0-6. Understanding the format is the first step to effective study.

The GRE, created and administered by ETS, serves as a standardized assessment for graduate, business and law schools to evaluate applicants' qualifications and readiness for advanced academic work. Admissions committees use your GRE score alongside your academic record and application materials to gauge your preparedness for the challenges of graduate-level study.

The bottom line? A strong GRE score can significantly enhance your application and improve your chances of acceptance into your desired program.

The time you’ll need to prepare depends on your starting point and goals:

• 1 month: Ideal for those who are familiar with the content and need a refresher

• 3 months: Suitable for most test-takers, offering enough time to master concepts and practice

• 6 months: Recommended for those starting from scratch or aiming for top scores

Plan based on your schedule and the time you can dedicate daily.

• Set a goal: Determine your target score based on the programs you’re applying to.

• Gather resources: Use reputable GRE study guides, online courses and free resources.

• Daily study schedule: Allocate 2-3 hours daily to cover all sections.

• Take mock tests: Simulate exam conditions to evaluate your progress.

For instance, if you have 3 months, dedicate the first month to learning content, the second to practice, and the third to refining your skills.

• Verbal tips: Use flashcards to expand your vocabulary and practice reading comprehension questions.

• Quantitative tips: Brush up on math fundamentals and focus on problem-solving speed.

• Mock tests: Regularly take GRE practice tests and analyze your mistakes to improve

• Budget-friendly options: Leverage free GRE prep materials like Kaplan and ETS PowerPrep.

• Study at home: Create a distraction-free environment and stick to your schedule.

• For working professionals: Study during lunch breaks or early mornings to stay consistent.

Absolutely. A strong GRE score can serve as a crucial stepping stone to achieving your academic and career aspirations. For many graduate programs, the GRE is more than just a requirement — it’s an opportunity to demonstrate your aptitude, critical thinking skills, and readiness for advanced study.

Here’s why putting in the effort to study for the GRE pays off:

• Access to prestigious programs: Many top-tier graduate, business and law schools place significant weight on GRE scores during the admissions process. A competitive score can set you apart from other applicants, increasing your chances of acceptance into your dream program.

• Merit-based scholarships: A high GRE score can make you eligible for scholarships and funding opportunities, reducing the financial burden of graduate education. Many institutions use GRE scores as a benchmark for awarding financial aid.

• Future career opportunities: Excelling in a rigorous graduate program, often made possible by strong GRE performance, can lead to better job prospects and higher earning potential in your field.

While preparing for the GRE demands time and effort, the benefits can have a long-lasting impact on your educational and professional journey. With the right study plan and resources, your investment in GRE prep will pay dividends, opening doors to opportunities that can shape your future.

The GRE is a stepping stone to your academic and professional goals. Start early, stay consistent, and use the resources at your disposal. Check out UC’s graduate programs to explore your opportunities.